- Primary HSN Code: 08013200 (Shelled/Kernels)
- GST Rate: 5% (Concessional rate for dried nuts)
- Export Policy: FREE (APEDA Registration Mandatory)
- RoDTEP Rate (2026): 1.2% (Full rates restored per Notif. 66/2025-26)
India is the world’s largest processor and exporter of cashew kernels, with major processing hubs in Goa, Kerala, Maharashtra, and Tamil Nadu. Cashew kernels – the edible portion of the cashew nut after shelling, processing, and drying – are exported globally to markets in the USA, Europe, the Middle East, and Asia as a premium food product.
If you process, trade, or export cashew kernels, using the correct HSN code is essential for GST invoicing, export documentation, and APEDA compliance. This guide covers ITC-HS 08013200, the correct classification for cashew kernels, along with GST rate, export policy, APEDA requirements, and practical tips for Indian cashew exporters.
Use HSN 08013200 for all cashew kernels (shelled nuts). Raw cashew nuts in shell use a different code (08013100).
What Are Cashew Kernels?
Cashew kernels are the edible nuts extracted from the cashew fruit’s shell after processing – which includes steaming, drying, shelling, and grading. They are sold as whole kernels, splits (broken pieces), or in processed forms (roasted, blanched, salted) for direct consumption and food industry use.
India’s cashew processing industry annually processes raw cashews imported from African and Asian suppliers, transforming them into premium kernels for export. The processed kernels are graded according to international standards (W180, W210, W240, W320, etc.) based on kernel size and quality.
HSN Code for Cashew Kernels – 08013200
The correct HSN code for cashew kernels is 08013200.
| Level | Code | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Chapter | 08 | Edible fruit and nuts; peel of citrus fruit or melons |
| Heading | 0801 | Coconuts, Brazil nuts and cashew nuts, fresh or dried |
| Sub-heading | 080132 | Cashew nuts – shelled (kernel form) |
| 8-digit | 08013200 | Cashew kernels – dried, whether or not blanched or roasted |
Quick breakdown:
- 08 → Chapter: Edible fruit and nuts
- 0801 → Heading: Coconuts, Brazil nuts, and cashew nuts
- 080132 → Sub-heading: Cashew nuts in shelled form (kernels)
- 08013200 → Full 8-digit code for dried cashew kernels – whether blanched, roasted, or in natural form
Use 08013200 on all GST invoices, e-way bills, shipping bills, and commercial export invoices for cashew kernels – whole pieces, splits, blanched, roasted, or salted.
What If Your Cashew Product Is Different?
HSN classification for cashew products varies by form and processing stage:
| Cashew Product Form | Correct HSN Code | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
| Cashew kernels (shelled, dried) | 08013200 | All processed, dried cashew kernels – whole, splits, blanched, roasted |
| Raw cashew nuts (in shell, dried) | 08013100 | Unshelled cashew nuts in their natural shell form |
| Cashew nut shells (CNSL processing) | 12099090 | Shell waste used for cashew nut shell liquid extraction |
| Cashew nut butter / paste | 20089099 | Processed cashew butter, spreads, or pastes |
Important distinction: Use 08013200 only for shelled, dried cashew kernels (the edible nut inside). Raw unshelled cashews in shell use 08013100 – a different HSN code with different GST and export treatments. Always confirm the form of your product before invoicing.
A helpful reference for navigating nut and dried fruit HSN codes: ITC-HS Code: How to Find the Right 8-Digit Export Code in India (2026)
GST Rate on Cashew Kernels
GST rate: 5%
| Tax Component | Rate |
|---|---|
| CGST | 2.5% |
| SGST | 2.5% |
| IGST (interstate supply) | 5% |
| Export | Zero-rated |
Cashew kernels under HSN 08013200 attract 5% GST – the concessional rate applied to most unprocessed and minimally processed dried fruits and nuts. This applies to whole kernels, splits, blanched, roasted, and salted varieties sold for direct consumption.
GST 2.0 Note: The 5% rate for dried fruits and nuts (Chapter 08) has remained stable through the post-September 2025 GST 2.0 revision. Verify on cbic-gst.gov.in before invoicing if your product is a prepared/processed cashew item (cashew butter, cashew snack mixes) which may fall under a different chapter and attract 12% GST.
For exports, IGST is zero-rated. Filing a Letter of Undertaking (LUT) before each financial year is standard practice for cashew kernel exporters – this allows shipment without paying IGST upfront and preserves working capital. Read: What is LUT in GST – How to File Form RFD-11 Before March 31
Export Policy for Cashew Kernels
Export Policy: FREE
Cashew kernels are classified under the Free export category as per Schedule II of India’s ITC-HS Export Policy. This means:
- No export licence required for processed cashew kernels
- No quantity or value restriction on exports
- No prior DGFT approval needed
- A valid IEC (Importer Exporter Code) is the only mandatory baseline requirement to export
⭐ Expert Tip (Avadhut Taru): While APEDA handles the registration, your buyer will likely demand a Fumigation Certificate and a Certificate of Analysis (COA) proving the kernels are free from Aflatoxin and Salmonella. Always ensure your vacuum packaging is intact; if the seal breaks, the kernels absorb moisture, and you risk shipment rejection or costly delays at the destination port.
APEDA Registration – Legally Mandatory: As per DGFT guidelines, registration with APEDA is mandatory for all cashew kernel exporters. Without an active APEDA RCMC, you cannot obtain the Export Registration Certificate (ERC) required for Customs clearance.
- Obtain Export Registration Certificate (ERC) for cashew exports
- Access international market price data and quality standards
- Participate in APEDA-supported trade fairs and buyer-seller meets
- File export bills of export correctly with customs authorities
Cashew kernel exporters without APEDA registration may face customs clearance delays or difficulty claiming export benefits and cannot claim export benefits. Registering with APEDA is straightforward and available through the APEDA online portal (apeda.gov.in).
Quality Standards: International buyers (especially EU and US importers) require compliance with food safety standards: FSSC 22000, SQF (Safe Quality Food), or equivalent certifications. These are buyer-side requirements, not Indian legal requirements, but failure to meet these standards may lead to shipment rejection or delays at destination ports at destination ports.
If you are a cashew processor setting up exports for the first time, IEC registration is your first step: What is IEC Code – How to Apply for Import Export Code in India (2026)
RoDTEP and Duty Drawback for Cashew Kernels
RoDTEP: Cashew kernels under ITC-HS 08013200 are covered under India’s RoDTEP (Remission of Duties and Taxes on Exported Products) scheme.
RoDTEP Restoration (May 2026): As per DGFT Notification No. 66/2025-26, the 50% restriction has been withdrawn.
- Restored Rate: 1.2% for HSN 08013200.
- Validity: Extended until September 30, 2026 (Notification No. 74/2025-26).
- Note: Ensure your shipping bill is marked with ‘Y’ to claim this credit.
Duty Drawback: Cashew processors importing raw cashews from overseas and converting them to kernels may be eligible for customs duty drawback on the imported raw material. Duty drawback may be available depending on the applicable schedule and processing stage. Exporters should confirm the exact rate with their CHA or the latest drawback schedule before shipment.
Raw Cashew Nut (RCN) Import Context: Most Indian cashew processors import raw cashew nuts from African suppliers (Tanzania, Mozambique, Guinea-Bissau, etc.) and process them domestically. The RCN import duty is separate from export benefits – processors should track RCN import duty paid against drawback eligibility and RoDTEP claims on the finished kernels.
Your export invoice must correctly state ITC-HS code 08013200, IEC, GSTIN, APEDA registration number, LUT or bond reference, and declared FOB value in foreign currency. Missing APEDA registration or incorrect fields can delay RoDTEP credit. Use the Export Invoice Generator to create a fully compliant India-specific export invoice – with all mandatory GST, APEDA, and customs fields built in.
Who Searches for HSN Code 08013200?
This article is relevant for:
- Cashew processors and manufacturers in Goa, Kerala, Maharashtra, and Tamil Nadu filing GSTR-1 and GSTR-3B returns
- Cashew kernel exporters shipping to buyers in the USA, Europe, Middle East, and Asia
- Cashew trading companies and brokers consolidating kernels from multiple processors for bulk export
- MSME and cottage industry processors producing artisan or specialty cashew kernels (roasted, flavored, organic) for export
- CAs and compliance consultants advising cashew sector clients on APEDA compliance and export documentation
Practical example: A cashew processing unit in Goa imports raw cashew nuts from an African supplier, shells and dries them to produce whole kernels and splits, and receives an export order from a food distributor in the USA. They confirm APEDA registration is current, classify the shipment under ITC-HS 08013200, file a shipping bill, reference their LUT on the commercial invoice to export without IGST, and claim RoDTEP credit post-shipment via ICEGATE.
Cashew Kernels – Grades, Standards & Regional Names
Cashew kernels are graded internationally according to size and quality standards. These grade designations do not change the HSN code (all use 08013200), but they determine export pricing and buyer specifications:
| Grade Code | Kernel Size | Description / Use | Export Market |
|---|---|---|---|
| W180 | Largest | 180 kernels per pound – premium whole pieces | Premium / confectionery |
| W210 | Large | 210 kernels per pound – high-grade whole pieces | USA, Europe |
| W240 | Medium | 240 kernels per pound – standard whole pieces | General export |
| W320 | Small | 320 kernels per pound – small whole pieces | Food industry, snacks |
| SP | Pieces | Splits and broken pieces – food processing use | Food manufacturers |
| LWP | Pieces | Large white pieces – industrial use | Oil extraction, food |
Indian cashew exporters use these international grade codes in commercial invoices and export documentation. Goa-based exporters are particularly known for W240 and W320 grades; Kerala processors specialize in organic and specialty variants. Regional processing styles and branding (often based on origin or processing method) do not change the HSN code – all grades and variants use 08013200.
How to Use HSN 08013200 in Your Paperwork
To ensure your cashew shipment clears customs without queries in 2026, follow this roadmap:
- Category 1 (One-Time Setup): Verify your IEC Code is updated in the April-June window and ensure your APEDA RCMC is active and specifically lists “Cashew” as a product.
- Category 2 (Shipment-Specific): On your Export Invoice, mention the 8-digit HSN and the specific Grade Code (e.g., W240 or W320). If you are exporting under GST exemption, ensure your LUT is filed for the 2026-27 financial year.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the HSN code for cashew kernels?
The HSN code for cashew kernels is 08013200. This 8-digit ITC-HS code covers all dried cashew kernels – whole pieces, splits, blanched, roasted, or salted. It applies regardless of grade (W180, W210, W240, W320) or processing variant.
What is the GST rate on cashew kernels?
Cashew kernels under HSN 08013200 attract 5% GST – 2.5% CGST and 2.5% SGST for intra-state supply, or 5% IGST for interstate transactions. Exports are zero-rated under GST.
Is cashew kernel export free or restricted in India?
Cashew kernels are in the Free export category under Schedule II of India’s Foreign Trade Policy. However, APEDA registration is mandatory for all cashew kernel exporters – this is a regulatory requirement, not just recommended. Without APEDA registration, customs clearance will be delayed.
What is the difference between HSN 08013200 and 08013100?
08013200 is for cashew kernels (shelled, dried). 08013100 is for raw cashew nuts in their natural shell (unshelled). These are completely different products with different processing stages, GST rates, and export requirements. Always use 08013200 for shelled kernels and 08013100 for in-shell raw nuts.
Are cashew kernels eligible for RoDTEP?
Yes. Cashew kernels under ITC-HS 08013200 are covered under the RoDTEP scheme. The applicable rate is notified and revised by DGFT – check the current schedule at dgft.gov.in before filing your shipping bill.
Is APEDA registration mandatory for cashew kernel export?
Yes. APEDA registration is mandatory for all cashew kernel exporters. It is required to obtain Export Registration Certificate (ERC) and to clear customs. Exporters without APEDA registration face customs delays and cannot claim export benefits. Register on the APEDA portal (apeda.gov.in).

Avadhut Taru is the founder of ImpexKit, an engineer by background, and a researcher focused on simplifying import-export documentation and compliance for Indian businesses. Through detailed study of GST regulations, DGFT procedures, customs rules, and exporter compliance requirements, he creates practical tools and educational guides designed to make trade paperwork simpler, faster, and more accessible for Indian exporters.